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| Jiang, Lijing; Liu, Xuewen; Dong, Chunming; Huang, Zhaobin; Cambon-bonavita, Marie-anne; Alain, Karine; Gu, Li; Wang, Shasha; Shao, Zongze. |
| The deep-sea hydrothermal vent shrimp Rimicaris exoculata largely depends on a dense epibiotic chemoautotrophic bacterial community within its enlarged cephalothoracic chamber. However, our understanding of shrimp-bacterium interactions is limited. In this report, we focused on the deltaproteobacterial epibiont of R. exoculata from the relatively unexplored South Mid-Atlantic Ridge. A nearly complete genome of a Deltaproteobacteria epibiont was binned from the assembled metagenome. Whole-genome phylogenetic analysis reveals that it is affiliated with the genus Desulfobulbus, representing a potential novel species for which the name "Candidatus Desulfobulbus rimicarensis" is proposed. Genomic and transcriptomic analyses reveal that this bacterium utilizes... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Deltaproteobacteria; Rimicaris exoculata; Wood-Ljungdahl pathway; Epibiont; Sulfur disproportionation. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00624/73600/76007.pdf |
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| Cao, Junwei; Birien, Tiphaine; Gayet, Nicolas; Huang, Zhaobin; Shao, Zongze; Jebbar, Mohamed; Alain, Karine. |
| A novel sulfur-reducing bacterium, strain K6013(T), was isolated from a sulfide sample collected at a depth of 2771 m from a high-temperature hydrothermal vent in the Indian Ocean. Cells were Gram-stain-negative, anaerobic, motile rods (0.92.2 x 0.4-0.6 mu m). The strain grew at NaCl concentrations ranging from 1 to 4.5% (w/v) (optimum 2.5 %), at pH 5 to 8 (optimum pH 6), and at temperatures between 40 and 75 degrees C (optimum 65 degrees C). K6013(T) was an obligate chemolithoautotroph, using thiosulfate, sulfur and nitrate as terminal electron acceptors in the presence of H-2 but not sulfate, sulfite nor nitrite. The major cellular fatty acids were C-16 : 0 (17.4 %), C-18 : 1 omega 7c/C-18 : 1 omega 6c (ummed feature 8, 37.91 %), C-18 : 0 (18.29 %) and... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Desulfurobacterium; Thermophilic; Hydrothermal vent; Chemolithoautotroph; Sulfur-reducer. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00395/50637/53724.pdf |
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